Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring for The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is typically trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of flowering plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, consisting of:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, however enable the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you do not prune it, it produces multiple trunks with slim stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
rotating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are likewise really appealing to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad crimson
flowers with yellow endurances are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperature levels for this plant variety between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great idea to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest in complete sun frost-free areas however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less throughout the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is easy to take care of once it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a vast array of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a great
choice for the seaside or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to control its development
and guide the type it takes. If you permit it to grow free-form, it will become a fascinating, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the in a bright area.
- The soil needs to consist of equivalent parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the amended soil.- Water often( two times daily) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily till the seedlings are ready to be transplanted. This must take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting should be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate moist but not saturated.
The cutting must begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is harmful if consumed. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have animals or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really irritating to the skin and is damaging if it makes contact with your eyes.